Milton
Many farmers focus on fertilizer, seeds, and spraying, but they forget one simple practice that can greatly improve maize production — earthing up. Yes, you can and should do earthing up in maize
.
Earthing up means pulling soil around the base of the maize plant to form a small mound. This practice is usually done when the maize is about 3–5 weeks old, especially after weeding.
Why should farmers practice earthing up?
- Stronger plant support
Earthing up helps maize plants develop stronger roots and prevents them from falling over during strong winds. - Better root development
When soil is added around the base, maize produces more supportive roots, which improves nutrient and water uptake. - Moisture conservation
The mound of soil helps retain soil moisture, which is very important during dry periods. - Weed suppression
Earthing up helps bury small weeds, reducing competition for nutrients. - Higher yields
Healthy and stable plants lead to better cob development and higher productivity.
Many farmers lose maize simply because plants lodge (fall) or develop weak roots. A few minutes spent earthing up can protect your crop and increase your harvest.
